2019年自考英语(一)强化练习题及答案汇总（上）

1.Being a good leader，one ______ to think more of others.

A. must 　B. may 　C. ought 　D. should

2.It‘s quite ______ me why such things have been allowed to happen.

A. for 　B. behind 　C. against 　D. beyond

3.The factory manufactures a ______ of products.

A. variety 　B. mixture 　C. quality 　D. volume

4.He continued speaking，regardless ______ my feelings.

A. in 　B. of 　C. on 　D. about

5.If traffic problems are not solved soon，driving in this city ______ impossible.

A. become 　B. becomes 　C. will become 　D. has become

6.The boss asked his secretary to go to a concert and she ______ his invitation with pleasure.

A. received 　B. accepted 　C. rejected 　D. refused

7.This tool machine is capable ______ being improved.

A. to 　B. in 　C. with 　D. of

8.We ______ very close，but things have changed recently.

A. used to be 　B. are used to being 　C. are used to be 　D. were used to being

9.He found it difficult to make himself ______.

A. understood 　B. be understood 　C. understand 　D. to understand

10.It rained hard yesterday， ______ prevented me from going to the park.

A. that 　B. which 　C. as 　D. it

11.He was busily engaged ______ writing letters.

A. on 　B. in 　C. with 　D. by

12.Do remember to ______ the light when you leave the room.

A. turn up 　B. turn on 　C. turn off 　D. turn down

13.The atmosphere consists of an ocean of gases ______ miles high.

A. hundreds 　B. hundreds of 　C. of hundreds 　D. of hundreds of

14.Not only the students but also the old teacher ______ been changed.

A. was 　B. were 　C. has 　D. have

15.—— ________ I had!

—— You really suffered a lot.

A. What a time 　B. What time 　C. How a time 　D. how time

16.The advertisements are trying ________ people to buy things they don‘t really need.

A. persuade 　B. persuading 　C. be persuading 　D. to persuade

17.Practice ________ English every day.

A. speak 　B. to speak 　C. speaks 　D. speaking

18.The discount houses were first established in that period of time ________ people‘s purchasing power was low.

A. which 　B. that 　C. when 　D. where

19.Please write a report ________ the above subjects are to be covered.

A. which 　B. in which 　C. that 　D. in that

20.The reason ________ I‘m writing is to ask for your permission to translate your latest novel into 　Chinese.

A. because 　B. why 　C. for 　D. as
 

21.Advertising is only part of the total sales effort， but it is the part that ________ the most attention.

A. attacks B. attracts C. attaches D. attributes

22.That student ________ his hand every time the teacher asks a question.

A. lets up B. gets up C. puts up D. rises up

23.For a week she worked with us in the village，_______ her poor health.

A. as a result of B. on account of C. in spite of D. despite of

24.Some people who are successful language learners find it difficult to _______ in other fields.

A. succeed B. result C. achieve D. score

25.I wonder who will _______ as secretary of our club next year.

A. take up B. take over C. take one D. take on

26.The speaker‘s forceful words persuaded his opponent to _______.

A. back out B. back up C. back on D. back down

27.It was important for the president to continue his schedule， regardless _______ the bomb threat.

A. of B. by C. from D. with

28.The Atlantic Ocean is one of the oceans that separate the old world _______ the new.

A. in B. away C. to D. from

29.Health _______ good food， fresh air and enough sleep.

A. rely B. depend C. depends on D. consist of

30.A plan was made last year ______ several roads would be built in this part of the city.

A. as B. where C. which D. that

31.His best film， ______ won several awards，is about the life of Martin Luthur King.

A. that B. where C. which D. whether

32.Harry Potter is the most interesting book ______ I have ever read.

A. which B. where C. when D. that

33.She has caught cold，because she completely forgot ______ the windows last night.

A. locking B. being locked C. to lock D. to have locked

34.It is four years ______ she came to this college.

A. since B. that C. after D. when

35.______ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.

A. What B. That C. The fact D. The manner

36.Mr. Hall understands that ______ maths has always been easy for him， it is not easy for the students.

A. unless B. since C. although D. when

37.When you answer questions in a job interview， please remember the golden rule： Always give the monkey exactly ______ he wants.

A. what B. which C. when D. that

38.______ is going to America for further study.

A. He is said that B. People said that he C. It was said he D. It is said that he

39.Mary ______ be in Paris，for I saw her in the town only a few minutes ago.

A. mustn‘t B. can’t C. shouldn‘t D. may not

40.— The room is so dirty. ______ we clean it?

— Of course.

A. Will B. Shall C. Would D. Do

41.——There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.

——It ______ a comfortable journey.

A. can‘t be B. shouldn’t be C. mustn‘t have been D. couldn’t have been

42.She didn‘t approve of his conduct ______ his former employers.

A. by means of B. in terms of C. with regard to D. in line with

43.The doctor brought mother ______ a serious illness.

A. back B. off C. to D. through

44.If he had not missed the train， he ______ by then.

A. might get B. should have got C. got D. had got

45.This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen ________ comfortably.

A. is worn B. wears C. wearing D. are worn

46.Heating ________ into the students‘ dormitories now.

A. is putting B. is being put C. is been put D. has been putting

47.This page needed ________ again.

A. being checked B. checked C. to check D. to be checked

48.In some parts of the world， tea ________ with milk and sugar.

A. is serving B. is served C. serves D. served

49.If I had remembered ________ the window， the thief would not have got in.

A. to close B. closing C. to have closed D. having closed

50.The ancient Egyptians are supposed _______ rockets to the moon.

A. to send B. to be sending C. to have sent D. to have been sending

51._______ from the outer space， our earth looks like a water-covered ball.

A. Having seen B. Seeing C. Seen D. Having been seen

52.I don‘t mind _______ the decision as long as it is not too late.

A. you to delay making B. your delaying making C. your delaying to make D. you delay to make

53.The picture _______ on the wall is painted by my nephew.

A. having hung B. hanging C. hangs D. being hung

54._______ such heavy pollution already， it may now be too late to clean up the river.

A. Having suffered B. Suffering C. To suffer D. Suffered

55.They pretended to be working hard all night with their lights _______.

A. burn B. burnt C. burning D. to burn

56.“Well， I‘ll tell you a secret ……” said the boy， with his mouth almost _______ my ear.

A. touched B. touching C. touch D. to touch

57.I don‘t feel like _______ anything now.

A. to eat B. eating C. having eaten D. to be eating

58.Since he left the university， he _______ in an accounting company.

A. has been working B. had worked C. had been working D. was working

59.By the time the tour ends， the football team _______ twenty matches in four countries.

A. will play B. will be playing C. will have played D. will have been playing

60.People who can neither hear ______ speak talk to each other with the help of their fingers.

A. or B. nor C. but D. and

61.The computer of this kind can work ______ than the one of that kind.

A. hundred of times faster B. a hundred time faster C. hundred times faster D. hundreds of times faster

62.When I was young， my grandmother told me that the earth ______ round.

A. is B. was C. has been D. had been

63.—Do you know Jack well?

—Certainly. We ______ friends since ten years ago.

A. were B. have made C. have become D. have been

64.These hamburgers ______ nice， so they have all ______ out.

A. taste， sell B. are tasted， sell C. taste， been sold D. are tasted， been sold

65.We now have ______ fast ways of traveling that this big ocean seems to have grown smaller.

A. so B. such C. so a D. such a

66.I do not wish to ______ your sincerity.

A. reflect B. reflect on C. reflect in D. reflect about

67.The smog is due ______ invisible gases， mostly from automobile exhaust.

A. from B. to C. for D. with

68.______ is accepted as true is relatively， and not absolutely， true.

A. It B. That C. What D. That it

69.How can you keep the machine ______ when you‘re away?

A. run B. to run C. running D. being run

70.Because of his degree， he refused to do ______ he thought “low” work.

A. that B. what C. which D. who

71.She hasn‘t decided with ______ she should first make contact.

A. who B. whom C. how D. which

72.That is ______ we differ.

A. that B. where C. what D. whether

73.Another worry is that telecommunication systems may isolate people ______ each other.

A. from B. for C. with D. to

74.If I ______ in your place， I wouldn‘t trouble him.

A. were B. had been C. could be D. was to be

75._______ the moon moves round the earth is well known to all of us.

A. That B. What C. When D. As

76.I doubt _______ they can complete the bridge ahead of time.

A. whether B. that C. why D. what

77.The question he asked was _______ I come here.

A. that B. how C. what D. because

78.Too many people are indifferent _______ others‘ troubles.

A. with B. to C. of D. about

79.Let us see how dictionaries are made and how the editors _______ definitions.

A. lead to B. arrive at C. reach for D. approach to

80.Shanghai is the place _______ I was born.

A. on which B. in which C. when D. that

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